Ancient Wisdom for the Modern Startup CEO
- Hetal Shah
- Aug 31
- 2 min read

To thrive as a modern startup CEO, you need to inspire your team, convince venture capitalists to back your vision, persuade stakeholders to take bold steps with you, and be selective about every opportunity and partnership.
Leadership: Inspire Without Controlling
Laozi once said, “A leader is best when people barely know he exists, when his work is done, his aim fulfilled, they will say: we did it ourselves.” In a startup, this means building a team that can act with confidence and ownership, rather than waiting for every instruction. Marcus Aurelius urged, “Waste no more time arguing what a good man should be. Be one.” Your example sets the tone, especially in the high-pressure, high-risk environment of a growing tech company.
Confucius advised, “If you lead the people with correctness, who will dare not be correct?” Investors and employees alike are drawn to leaders whose values guide their decisions, even in uncertain markets.
Fundraising: Earning the Trust of Venture Capitalists
Fundraising at the venture level is not just about numbers; it’s about trust and alignment. Plato observed, “Good actions give strength to ourselves and inspire good actions in others.” When you consistently act with integrity, you make it easier for investors to place their confidence in you. Laozi noted, “The more he gives to others, the more he has for his own.” When you show investors that you are committed to mutual benefit, you lay the foundation for long-term support.
Seneca’s guidance, “Associate with people who are likely to improve you”, is a reminder to choose investors who offer not just money, but also insight, connections, and strategic guidance.

Persuasion: Aligning Vision with Values
Persuasion is the bridge between your vision and others’ commitment to it. Epictetus advised, “Make the best use of what’s in your power and take the rest as it happens.” You cannot control every investor’s decision, but you can control the clarity, conviction, and authenticity of your message. Horace’s rallying cry, “He who has begun is half done; dare to know; begin!”, underscores that action itself can persuade; people invest in leaders who move decisively.
Persuasion in fundraising is less about pushing and more about resonance. You need to show investors that you can make them and your startup succeed.
Selectivity: Choosing the Right Opportunities
Selectivity is essential when scaling a technology startup. Pittacus advised, “Know thine opportunity.” This is especially true when deciding which investors to accept, which markets to enter, or which partnerships to pursue. Epictetus warned, “No man is free who is not master of himself.” Staying disciplined helps you resist the temptation to accept capital or deals that do not align with your vision.
Chilon of Sparta cautioned, “Do not let one’s tongue outrun one’s sense.” In business negotiations, that means avoiding commitments you can’t deliver on and the rush to close a deal.
Modern Application
The startup CEO who blends ancient wisdom with modern execution will not only attract capital and talent but will continue growing with integrity and focus. As Aristotle might say, excellence in leadership, fundraising, persuasion, and selection is not an act; it is a habit.
Ms. Hetal Shah is a Startups Coach based in Boston. She is the President of a small business called Corporeal Creativity. Hetal enjoys restaurants and museums.





Comments